Bibliography free essay sample

Works talks about this innovative age and how the regularly changing media is influencing human conduct. Bilton centers around tending to this â€Å"technopocalypse† and consoles his peruser that â€Å"the more things change the more they remain the same† giving an intrigue to the more established ages and causing the more youthful age to feel less idiotic. All through his book he addresses a lot of subjects however the one I concentrated on was his perspectives and insights concerning informal communication locales and how they are turning into a hotspot for â€Å"information overload† and networks that permits individuals with comparative enthusiasm to â€Å"hang-out†. Bilton be that as it may, centers around the positives of â€Å"information overload† and these virtual networks however gives realities about how they can prompt a decline in disconnected endeavors to associate or endeavors to make associations with nearby individuals. I agreed with his positive focuses and can contrast them with Professor Turkle’s negative perspectives in my source Alone Together. Turkle, Sherry. Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other. 1. New York: Basic Books, 2011. Print. Teacher Sherry Turkle shows Social Studies of Science at MIT and is an authorized clinical analyst. In Alone Together she looks at the Internet to a regrettable hindrance that keeps us fastened to the screens of our PCs and cellphones. She sums up her view in the announcement â€Å"We hope for something else from innovation and less from each other†. The principal half of her book centers around social robots and our associations with these machines made to clear our floors and give us and our more established relatives a feeling of friendship, one model she utilizes is a sex robot, that have now gotten a substitute for the trouble of managing others. The following portion of her book communicates her anxiety with online connection and how it permits us to associate with each other in spite of being available in each other’s lives. Innovative communication, for example, email or text informing likewise gives an extraordinary reason to us to not need to talk progressively. It’s simple to state â€Å"I’ll hit you up later† as opposed to managing these social circumstances. This book is the ideal hotspot for my postulation as it truly takes action against why innovation influences our method of social associations in a negative perspective. This identifies with my past source, I live in the Future and this is the way it works, by giving an alternate perspective about innovation and how it can influence our lives in a darker light. He has some expertise in the field of estimation and assessment. He is an individual from the Division of Educational Psychology and Methodology. In his assessment he subtleties his discoveries about the connection between first-year undergrads and their utilization of interpersonal interaction locales. He concentrated on two inquiries. Is there an effect of depression on Facebook power and rationale in utilizing Facebook among first-year undergrads and is there an effect on Facebook force and thought process in utilizing Facebook on dejection. He gathered his information from 340 first-year understudies. He found no corresponding relationship in his outcomes. The consequences of the â€Å"Qualities of Peer Relations On Social Networking Websites† concentrates more on the connections of informal organization clients rather than this examination that centers around understudies who wish to fix their forlornness. This investigation, â€Å"An Examination†¦Ã¢â‚¬ , anyway gives some data about different examinations that contend about decreased associations and disregard with family connections and kinships because of Internet use. Their investigation inspected adolescents, when they were thirteen, social associations with their moms and later, when they were twenty, their nature of social associations with their friends on the web. What they finished up from their outcomes was that low quality associations with their moms at the more youthful age made young people lean toward online correspondence and have helpless relationship characteristics with their online companions. They talk about their outcomes and examine the significance of family collaborations at a youthful age and how it influences their future associations with peers. This identifies with â€Å"An Examination†¦Ã¢â‚¬  by investigating an alternate part of interpersonal interaction and in certainty finding an antagonistic impact on social associations of those clients. Teacher Turkle from Alone Together would most likely be satisfied with the discoveries of this exploration as it helps bolster her view that innovation has placed a gouge in the nature of our discussions and connections. The consequences of the investigation uncovered that grown-ups who as adolescents were increasingly negative in their disconnected cooperations were more averse to have an interpersonal organization account as a grown-up when contrasted with youngsters who were progressively constructive in their disconnected collaborations would have in all probability kept their informal community account as grown-ups. The discoveries in this investigation can be contrasted with the outcomes from â€Å"Qualities†¦Ã¢â‚¬  in light of the fact that the two of them find that disconnected communications influence online associations. In the event that you are a contrary individual disconnected you presumably are an antagonistic individual on the web and would most likely maintain a strategic distance from long range informal communication in any case since you are so sad. In the event that you are a constructive individual you need to share a mind-blowing bliss as much as could reasonably be expected and person to person communication helps make it something you don’t essentially need to go out to do. This can likewise be contrasted with â€Å"An Examination†¦Ã¢â‚¬  as the two investigations found no proof that long range interpersonal communication will make a forlorn individual more joyful. I’ll most likely change my proposition to long range interpersonal communication destinations don't prompt absence of disconnected social abilities after altogether perusing my picked sources.

Outdoor-lifestyle retailer Essay Essay Example

Open air way of life retailer Essay Official Summary BBQfun will be the taking open air way of life retail trader. obliging the turning interest for providing new and revamped homes in the more noteworthy Brisbane nation. The blend offer of BBQs. out-of-entryway furniture and BBQ accessories will put BBQfun as best inclass for open air way of life retailing. BBQfun will rethink the way individuals search for open air way of life stocks. BBQfun will develop its notoriety on offering the fullest blend of stocks conceivable in our picked Fieldss. incorporating both nearby and imported products with stocks auctions on simple to pull off since quite a while ago run installment programs. Our after gross incomes administration and 3 twelvemonth warrants will happen hold with a market ruled by low-quality. Circumstance Analysis BBQfun is near come ining its fifth twelvemonth of activity. We will compose a custom paper test on Outdoor-way of life retailer Essay explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Outdoor-way of life retailer Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Outdoor-way of life retailer Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Te beginning rollout of shops has been acceptable gotten. what's more, selling is currently basic to its proceeded with progress and future benefit. The shop offers wide-going outside way of life focuses on simple to pull off installment footings and supplies a three twelvemonth warrant on each point sold. The essential market request is for quality. smart and alone open air way of life guides that provides food toward the house-glad requests of our market. Market Summary BBQfun have great data about the market and knows an incredible exchange about the basic properties of our most prized and steadfast customers. BBQfun will use this data to all the more likely comprehend who is served. their particular requests. what's more, how BBQfun can break speak with them. Market Demographics †¢ Accessibility. The visitor can infer simple course to the shop with least deferral. †¢ Customer administration. The visitor will be dazzled with the after gross incomes administration and Guarantees. †¢ Competitive evaluating. All items/administrations will be seriously valued similar to tantamount top of the line outside way of life lines. Most importantly. BBQfun accepts that simple to course shops with broadened picks in our picked Fieldss. that are sold on a simple to pull off installment program with a three twelvemonth warrant are the keys to our customer’s requests and needs. Market Tendencies The market propensity for outside way of life shops is made a beeline for a progressively refined and educated customer. The outside ways of life visitor today comparative with yesterday is progressively advanced in a figure of various ways. †¢ Item quality. The inclination for top notch focuses is expanding as customers are larning to value the subjective contrasts. †¢ Unique. Our regulars value the opportunity to remember outside ways of life for their place that stand apart from the mass created and sold low quality focuses. †¢ Selection. People groups are requesting a bigger selection of picks. they are done tolerating a restricted proposal in open air ways of life. The ground for this propensity is that inside the last pair of mature ages at that spot has been an explosion of media in the signifier of Television shows and magazines that have advanced outsider and distinctive open air ways of life. Our regulars no longer require to acknowledge a restricted figure of choices. With more picks. regulars have gotten increasingly refined. This propensity is natural as you can distinguish an increasingly modern regular in bigger city markets, for example, Sydney or Melbourne where there has been more picks accessible. BBQfun unequivocally accepts that customers are increasingly keen on extent of stocks. after gross incomes administration and simple to pull off installments than some other issues. These are the grounds that they will shop with us and go steadfast visitors. Innovative advancements with the broadband rollout across more noteworthy Brisbane and Australia is opening up significant possibilities for the internet shopping and for providing data for our customers about our product scope. Market Growth In 2008. the National open air way of life showcase came to $ 300 million dollars. Open air way of life net incomes are assessed to turn by in any event 6 % for the accompanying barely any mature ages. This developing can be credited to a few unique components. The more prominent expendable family unit salary from the two pay families. the more noteworthy handiness of ease and fascinating quality imports with the high estimation of the Australian dollar and the selling by famous Television shows like ‘Homes Beautiful’ and ‘Better Outdoor-lifestyles’ . Economy In light of financial prognosiss. BBQfun expect that contribution rates are staying consistent thus will hold no effect on extra cash. A similar reason is made about business degrees. where BBQfun accept that joblessness degrees continue as before at 4. 7 % . Political From explore completed. BBQfun distinguished that the Government point of convergence and highlight in future administrative manner will be tied in with ‘growing the economy’ and ‘population base which BBQfun sees as a positive for their anxiety hypothetical record. There is other than a solid push for naturally stable concern designs in the administrative model. BBQfun. as concern runing in Australia. will remain by the law in the entirety of its deals and consent to all rule law that impacts on its anxiety exercises. SWOT Analysis The undermentioned SWOT examination catches the cardinal qualities and failings inside the organization. what's more, depicts the odds and dangers standing up to BBQfun. Qualities †¢ Excellent staff who are very gifted and thinking about open air ways of life. †¢ Great retail vast that is splendid. useful and effective for a business urban territory.†¢ High customer certainty among redundancy clients.†¢ Assortment contributions that surpass rivals contributions in quality. degree and handiness. Failings †¢ A restricted offering financial plan to create exchange name awareness because of the inadequacy of minimum amount and shop screen.†¢ The fight to ceaselessly support the turning long haul discount programs taken out by our customers. Openings †¢ A turning market in a high developing nation with a significant per centum of the imprint advertise still non conscious of BBQfun’s offer.†¢ Increasing gross incomes risks outside of our imprint nation †more prominent Brisbane. Dangers †¢ Competition from neighborhood mugwumps that can chop down fiscal qualities as owner administrators lower than our staff count shops.†¢ Competition from National ironss going into the Brisbane market.†¢ A leeway in the monetary framework cut bringing down customer’s discretionary cashflow spent on outside ways of life. Rivalry National Competition †¢ The Yard: has a constrained decision yet significant profundity. All Australian made. No significant selling or exposure. The fiscal worth point is high. be that as it may, the nature of stocks are somewhat acceptable. Not in Brisbane. Generally in Sydney and Melbourne. †¢ BBQ’s R us: Broad extent of open air way of life stocks including bangles and trappingss. Tonss of cheap imports. Focusing on built up business sectors. Solid in the replacings area. Not in Brisbane. Generally in Melbourne and Adelaide. †¢ Outdoorz: Large tasks of simply a couple of shops for every city. Mass markets out-of-entryway ways of life at great worth financial qualities. No imported products. Broad commercial. Low to mid-range quality. Not in Brisbane. Solid in the supplanting segment rather than new and revamped homes. Solid in other capital metropoliss. Neighborhood Competition †¢ All mugwumps. These shops are claimed by single owner administrators. Extents fluctuate blending to owner affinities. Small imports. Generally retailing Australian made products. Together their mean thing deal financial worth is $ 250. hold a market segment of 48 % . furthermore, are turning at roughly 8 % per twelvemonth. BBQfun do non see the opponents changing their selling plan or product offer in the predictable from this point forward. Development and Share Analysis New homes †developing in potential customers 10 % . Assessed Brisbane customer Numberss in 2010 is 95. 000. Redesigns †developing in potential customers 7 % . Assessed Brisbane customer Numberss in 2010 is 35. 000. Substitution †developing in potential customers 5 % . Evaluated Brisbane customer Numberss in 2010 is 120. 000. Administration Offer BBQfun has made an outside ways of life extent of retail stocks that are separated and better than rivals. Clients can consider the to be of the product as it is shown in the shops. Coming up next are highlights of the product: 1. BBQfun’s acknowledgment offer is sponsored by a top evaluation bank.2. Imported stocks make up 33 % of the mixture.3. The 3 twelvemonth warrant is separated from everyone else in the market topographic point.4. Broadest conceivable extension in picked Fieldss. BBQfun’s values providing administration that is on par if non superior to any of the neighborhood free shops and far in overflow of the national ironss. BBQfun will ensure that all features that are engaged with the bringing of fulfillment to the customer will work using a join assault. At a Glanceâ€The Prototype BBQfun Shop: †¢ Location: a business. rural region. or then again urban retail territory.†¢ Design: brilliant and functional.†¢ Size: 1. 000 to 1. 500 M2.†¢ Employees: 15 to 20 full clasp in addition to casuals†¢ Types of minutess: 60 % hard cash. 40 % on long haul discount program. Keies to SuccessLocation.BBQfun’s site decision norms are basic to progress. Scott Bremmer. previous mate of an inte

A 5 page critical review on the article Why is Quebec Separatism off

A 5 page basic survey on the Why is Quebec Separatism off the Agenda Reducing National Unity Crisis in the Neoliberal Era - Article Example Their article takes a gander at the reasons why the Quebec dissenter motivation has subdued down over the ongoing years with regards to the neo-liberal time in Canadian federalism. The creators give restored intergovernmental understandings and neo-radicalism purposes behind the disintegrating of Quebec’s dissidence plan over the ongoing years. The changing scene of collaboration between the bureaucratic and common governments molded by neo-liberal powers has helped with hosing Quebec’s rebel plan. This is a genuine evaluation by the creators on the changing elements of Quebec’s dissidence plan (Changfoot and Cullen 772). The affirmation of financial lopsidedness among bureaucratic and commonplace governments has prompted explicit activities focusing on the region of Quebec. These activities have concentrated on making a harmony between the territory and the government and in this way changing the view on nonconformity by Quebecers. Neo-liberal powers have prompted expanded intergovernmental relations among Quebec and the league and this has helped the territory in repairing its political culture of withdrawal. The neo-liberal course taken by the national government has required a space for participation among Quebec and the bureaucratic states. Through this participation, various Quebec’s requests have been fulfilled and in the process discovering that federalism despite everything works for the region of Quebec. The creators are directly in surveying that putting more spotlight on Quebec’s financial turn of events, flourishing and culture has guaranteed that the government has accomplished to offer national solidarity to the region of Quebec. The author’s additionally battle that neo-radicalism in the government has took into consideration keeping rebellion off the plan of Quebec. This is a right appraisal by the author’s. Generally, Quebec has consistently called for self-sufficiency and autonomy off the government. The author’s give an authentic point of view from the 1940s and 1950s

The Black Empowerment Movement within Bambaras The Lesson and Walkers Everyday Use - Literature Essay Samples

Toni Cade Bambara’s â€Å"The Lesson† and Alice Walker’s â€Å"Everyday Use† explore the Black Empowerment Movement of the 1970’s. Although slavery had been outlawed for over a hundred years, lack of education and economy proved to be the modern day shackles for African Americans. As college educated African American women, Bambara’s Miss Moore and Walker’s Dee are pioneers of their time. These women are confident and defiant characters who utilize their educations in an effort to reclaim cultural identity and restore social and economic justice. â€Å"The Lesson† shows Miss Moore’s progressive approach towards Afro-centrism as an attempt to outreach and advance her race. This contrasts Dee’s narrow-sighted view from â€Å"Everyday Use†, who uses this pride to distance herself from her modest beginnings. Miss Moore and Dee’s ideological beliefs are seen in their physical appearances. As a way to express discontent with the typical white Anglo-Saxon culture and fashions, African Americans begin to reclaim their African cultures to create an identity of their own. Dee and Miss Moore’s life in the 1970s places them in the Afro-Centrism Movement. Afro-Centrism is the belief that African American lineage can be traced back to ancient Egypt, which was dominated by a race of black Africans. This concept was developed as a psychological weapon against racism and oppression. As Sylvia describes Miss Moore in â€Å"The Lesson†, we picture her â€Å"nappy hair and proper speech and no makeup† (61). Miss Moore’s sense of style seems to be minimalistic, which is similar to that of her ancestors. In â€Å"Everyday Use†, Miss Johnson describes Dee’s new look upon returning from college: â€Å"†¦a dress so loud it hurt my eyes. There are yellows and oranges enough to throw back the light of the sun† (791). Dee’s new-fo und fashion sense seems to resemble native African garb, with a dress of free flowing fit and eccentric colors. Dee also fashions earrings down to her shoulders and several bracelets that are unusual for her time. Dee’s hair is described by her mother as resembling â€Å"†¦the wool on a sheep† (791). Both Dee and Miss Moore style their hair and dress in similar fashion, which provides as a way for them to distance themselves from the culture of the historically oppressive white race.Miss Moore and Dee attend college, a rare accomplishment for women of their time, especially for minority women. In â€Å"Everyday Use†, Dee is awarded the opportunity for a higher education through the perseverance of her mother and the donations of the church and community. With the help of her family and community, Dee is able to escape the restrictive environment in the rural south. While little is known about Miss Moore’s upbringing in â€Å"The Lesson†; one can assume she is raised in another type of restrictive environment, an urban setting stricken with poverty. Miss Moore ultimately returns to this place to help its youth. Sylvia, one of Miss Moore’s pupils, says: â€Å"She’d been to college and said it was only right that she should take responsibility for the young ones’ education, and she not even related by marriage or blood†(61). Bambara uses Miss Moore to demonstrate how selfless leaders in the empowerment movement used their educations to provoke change. Although unappreciated, in â€Å"Everyday Use†, Dee spends time educating her mother and sister: â€Å"She used to read to us without pity; forcing words, lies, other folks’ habits, whole lives upon us two†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (790). Dee knows her mother and sister lack education and shares her gift of intelligence with them. In fact, Dee’s friendships evolve from those who she reads to. Her friends â€Å"†¦worshiped the well-turned phrase, the cute shape, the scalding humor that erupted like bubbles in lye† (791). Dee’s eloquence projects beyond her family as she reads to anyone who will listen. Dee’s outspoken personality and Miss Moore’s eagerness to instruct the youth are important for spreading new values of black pride and empowerment. Miss Moore and Dee are prolific entities for the advancement of their race; however, they exude dissimilar messages. In â€Å"The Lesson†, Miss Moore’s message revolves around money and its unequal distribution in American. She takes her group of students to a high-end toy store to show the children that some people spend an absurd amount of money on superficial gifts. This money is needed by the children’s families for the essential items in life. Sylvia explains: â€Å"She always waits for somebody to say that poor people have to wake up and demand their share of the pie† (65). Her message is directed at these underprivileged youth in hopes that someday they will become successful people and be able to enjoy the â€Å"finer† things in life. While slavery had been abolished for many decades, there are still institutional factors oppressing the African American race. Miss Moore’s efforts are to free her people of these economic sanctions. In contrast, Dee’s message in â€Å"Everyday Use† is not as clear because she is younger than Miss Moore, and has not yet established her identity. Dee pushes for a cultural change in her people and consequently enters a conflict of generations. In â€Å"Everyday Use†, Dee changes her name to Wangero, stating: â€Å"I couldn’t bear it any longer being named after people who oppress me† (792). The name Dee is traced back to her enslaved ancestors and she wants to get rid of this association. Dee then returns home with a newly acquired respect for her origins. However, her demeanor sh owcases her family’s life as an artifact rather than an acceptable lifestyle. This distances her from them. Dee turns to her sister Maggie and says: â€Å"You ought to try and make something of yourself, too, Maggie. It’s really a new day for us. But from the way you and Mama still live you’d never know it† (795). Dee pushes her sister to follow in her non-conforming lifestyle, but inadvertently offends her family’s simple and content way of life. While Dee is of earnest intentions for the improvement of her race, her demeanor can be viewed as ignorant and offensive to the older generations of African Americans. Dee wants the quilts and the butter churn as artifacts of the old generation of her race. In doing so, she’s turning her back on her mother and sister who still live in the times she has forgotten. Dee gasps, â€Å"Maggie can’t appreciate these quilts! [†¦] She’d probably be backward enough to put the m to everyday use† (794). Dee wants the quilts and other antiques to showcase her family’s way of life as the past and ignores the fact they are still living in the present. Dee’s clash with older African American generations can be seen as a hindrance to the black empowerment movement. In â€Å"The Lesson†, Miss Moore has a more structured approach to black empowerment and seems to have a deeper understanding of the issues. She realizes her race has plenty of obstacles to overcome without adding generational tensions caused by Dee’s tactics. Miss Moore says to the children, â€Å"Imagine for a minute what kind of society it is in which some people can spend on a toy what it would cost to feed a family of six or seven. What do you think?† (66). Miss Moore asks this question to see if the children comprehend the lesson shown by visiting the toy store, a lesson of economic inequality. She knows that having economic freedom opens many d oors presently closed to her people, doors that lead to: strong educations, freedom to live outside the â€Å"Projects†, and freedom to pursue a better life. Miss Moore and Dee serve as important figures in their communities. Their messages are diverse; however, both call for a new beginning. While Miss Moore sees lack of financial freedom as a major factor in the demise of her race, Dee calls out to African Americans to be proud of who they are and where they come from. Both ideas form the basis for a movement towards black empowerment, which gives birth to the end of racism, social injustice, and cultural oppression.

The History and Theory of Magical Realism Essay - 1217 Words

The History and Theory of Magical Realism Fantasy, Magical, Supernatural, Sublime, and Realism are all several genres of literature that may be familiar to many people. However, there may be one that is not as well-known as these: Magical Realism. Although Magical Realism is mostly common in the Latin American countries, one may wonder where and how Magical Realism got its start. On the other hand, one may simply wonder what some of the characteristics of Magical Realism are. By looking at the history and theory of Magical Realism as well as some of its characteristics and influences, these questions will be answered. Interestingly, the term Magical Realism was first used in 1925 by a German art critic, Franz Roh. In his†¦show more content†¦Instead, Leal asserts that Arturo Uslar Pietri was the writer who promoted Magical Realism when he used Rohs phrase in describing literature (Leal 120-121). One source even says that it was not until the 1960s that Magical Realism had become a term used by both readers and writers (Magic Realism). In addition to the disputes about the history of Magical Realism, there is also some dispute as to an exact definition of what Magical Realism is. In reference to art, Roh used the term to describe Post-Expressionistic works that made something ordinary appear to be something extraordinary. Also in reference to art, Angel Flores stated that Magical Realists transform the common and the everyday into the awesome and the unreal. Therefore, according to Flores, one definition of Magical Realism may be that it is something that crosses between reality and fantasy. Furthermore, in Magical Realism the characters in the story as well as the reader must accept the unreal as being normal (Flores 114-116). Conversely, Leal defines Magical Realism as an attitude towards reality that can be expressed in popular or cultured forms ( Leal 121). Leal would agree more with Rohs statement that Magical Realism discovers the mystery that hides and palpitates behind it [the world] (Roh 16). Leal seems to think that Flores definition of MagicalShow MoreRelatedEssay about The History and Theory of Magical Realism1057 Words   |  5 PagesThe History and Theory of Magical Realism Magical Realism is one of todays most popular subjects in literature to discuss regarding its history and theory of Magical Realism. It began in the Latin culture and now is known word wide for its attributes. Magical Realism is even rivaling some of the great masterpieces of modern and past literature. Someday Magical Realism will be recognized and respected just as the classics are today. Magical Realism supposedly began in 1935 with its goldenRead MoreThe Theory, History, and Development of Magical Realism Essay examples3188 Words   |  13 PagesMagical realism is more a literary mode than a distinguishable genre and it aims to seize the paradox of the union of opposites such as time and timelessness, life and death, dream and reality and the pre-colonial past and the post-industrial present. It is characterized by two conflicting perspectives. While accepting the rational view of reality, it also considers the supernatural as a part of reality. The setting in a magical realist text is a normal world with authentic human characters. It isRead More History and Theory Essays1023 Words   |  5 PagesHistory and Theory The world is full of magical realism. Magical Realism may just become a word that people thought of in the 1930s; however, magical realism has been here for as long as the people have been able to tell and write stories. 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Of all the magical elements, the most important and the most obvious is the dream that is shared by both Sierva and Delaura beforeRead More Magical Realism in The Garden of Forking Paths Essay1314 Words   |  6 PagesMagical Realism in The Garden of Forking Paths While there may be some debate as to whether the Argentinian Jorge Luis Borges was technically a Magical Realist, some may feel that his works definitely do have some of the characteristics of what is considered Magical Realistic literature. Among his various types of works are poetry, essays, fantasies, and short fictions. Often referred to in essays that discuss the history and theory of Magical Realism, The Garden of Forking Paths isRead More Discovering a Culture through Magical Realism Essay1080 Words   |  5 PagesDiscovering a Culture through Magical Realism      Ã‚   Every culture has a memorable type of literature. When one thinks of English literature, one thinks of William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens. The American writers Thoreau, Clemens, and Emerson bring to mind the days when America was still proving herself to be equal to the European countries. France had her own artists, such as Voltaire and Hugo, as did Spain with Cervantes and Dante. However, when one thinks of Latin America, what writersRead More Realistic and Magical Elements of A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings1111 Words   |  5 PagesRealistic and Magical Elements of A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings      Ã‚   A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings is a renowned short story written by Gabriel Garcia Marquez. It was published in 1955. Gabriel Garcia Marquez was born and spent his childhood in Colombia but has lived in Paris and Mexico. As for the work that made him famous, A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings is considered by most an archetype of Magical Realism. 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This type of literature contains characteristics such as real and unreal elements, no hesitation, and hidden meanings. Given these and other characteristics, it is easy to see that magical realism can be applied to things outside of literature, such

Gangs Essay - 1766 Words

Gangs Works Cited Missing Gangs are a violent reality that people have to deal with in todays cities. What has made these groups come about? Why do some kids feel that being in a gang is an acceptable and prestigious way to live? There are many different theories to these questions. On the surface, gangs may appear to be shallow and materialistic; a result of human beings personal wants, but there are speculations that are more profound. In reference to the way humans are influenced in society, there is valid evidence to distribute blame at negative forces of economic disadvantages, capitalism, and the media. Along with gang membership comes easy gains for the gang member. The gang members are easily consumed with the money,†¦show more content†¦Increasingly, children are being raised in homes disrupted by divorce and economic stress; too many children emerge under socialized and under supervised. (Fox 117). Of all the negative influences that have affected gang members, the roots are found within below average economic situations. The people with less than adequate paying jobs are more inclined to poverty and thus subjected to more afflicted ways of life. Youth living these impoverished lives in lower class areas are more prone to joining gangs because they face it everyday.  ¡Ã‚ °Poverty has a cumulative effect, and that burden feels the heaviest on the shoulders of the youngest and weakest children. ¡Ã‚ ±(Fleisher 248) In situations where children are in neither a good family nor have a stable financial situation, nor well supervised, it is very easy for them to divert to gangs. In a society where more than 57% of children do not have the necessary full-time supervision they need (Fox 117), these children tend to fulfill their desire to be part of a family by joining gangs.  ¡Ã‚ °Often they [gangs] offer protection and acceptance to ghetto youths who come from broken homes with little security. ¡Ã‚ ±(Grinney 76) It has been proved that there is a correlation between the status of an individuals family, and the higher chance that individual has of joining a gang. Key informants in this study who were regular gang members were foundShow MoreRelatedGang Report On Gang Groups840 Words   |  4 Pages2013 National Gang Report, gangs continue to flourish, progress, and develop criminal tradecrafts (p. 3). 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Plural executive branch free essay sample

Arizona has a plural executive. Identify each of the constitutional officers included in Arizona’s plural executive in order of succession, as well as the two positions not included in succession. Finally, choose one position and explain at least two of the position’s duties and how the position could affect your daily life. A plural executive branch means that no single person has all the power and all officials are elected to their position. Most states have this process which differs from the country as a whole who only one has elected official, the president, and then appointed officials to support him/her. There elected members of the Arizona executive branch in order of succession are the governor, secretary of state, attorney general, treasurer, and superintend of public instruction. There are two positions that are also elected offices but not included in succession. Those two offices are the state mine inspector and the state corporation commission which is made up of five people. The governor is the first among the equal elected officials and is assigned many powers by the constitution and is expected to be a stronger leader who effectively manages the state’s needs. One responsibility of â€Å"the governor is to be the official representative of the state to the nation and to the other states. † (Gawronski, 2010) This means that the governor is the face of the state and must represent the state to the national level. This can have an effect on the people that live within the state in a good and bad way. For example when Governor Brewer signed SB1070 it was thought by the rest of the nation that the majority of Arizona’s citizens were racist, this was a direct and misunderstand reflection of our Governor and state at a national and international level. People jumped to conclusions before understand what the SB1070 was trying to do. Our governor felt that since the National Government wasn’t holding to their federal laws that we as a state had to take matter into our own hands to help protect our state, law enforcement and neighborhoods from the drug cartels and smuggling of drugs. Governor Brewer’s responsibility to represent the state to the nation was tested by this example in a lot of ways due to the extreme response signing the bill got her. Another responsibility that the governor has is the power to appoint public officials. This directly affects the agencies, boards, and commission in the state. Some examples of the state agencies, that the Governor can appoint public officials to are DOC, DES, DOT, DHS, revenue, etc. Some of the boards that the governor can appoint public officials are cosmetology, education, nursing, etc. This can have an effect on many Arizona citizen’s. For example my husband is a PE Teacher, if the governor appoints a public official who does not see the importance of physical education being taught to our youth then my husband could potentially be out of a job. I have my license in cosmetology and if the governor were to appoint a public official that believes anyone with a cosmetology license must be practicing or cannot hold their license any longer that would take away the back security I have if I were ever to lose my job. Even though in a plural executive branch all the elected officials are seen as equals, the Governor is the first among those equals and probably hold the most responsibility. The responsibilities are pretty well divided but the Governor is the only elected official who has to represent the state on a national level. Reference Gawronski, D. (2010). An introduction to arizona history and government. (10 ed. ). Boston, MA: Pearson Learning Solutions. 2. Executive branch members are minimally required to be at least 25 years old, 10-year citizens of the United States, and 5-year Arizona residents. Only two offices have further requirements. Describe the additional qualifications for these offices and briefly state whether you believe the current qualifications for members of the plural executive are sufficient. A successful answer will explain why executive qualifications were originally made so broad and whether this same perspective is still useful today. In order for an individual to become an elected official on the executive branch there are some specific requirements that must be met. The individual must be 25 years of age or older, are a 10 year citizen of the United State and a 5 year resident of Arizona. There are two offices that require further requirements, they are the attorney general and the state mine inspector. The attorney general is required to meet all the minimum requires as well as two additional requirements. One of the additional requirements is that the attorney general has to be qualified and admitted to the practice of law before the Arizona Supreme Court. This means that the individual elected to this office must have pasted the state boards for legal qualifications. Another additional requirement for the attorney general is that they cannot be in private practice during the term they are serving. These are two very important additional qualifications that the attorney general has to have. The citizens of the state would not want just anyone to be able to act as the attorney general. What if someone with no law qualifications was elected to office? They would not understand the duties of the job and what is legal, ethical and just. It is also important that the attorney general not be in private practice during the term they are serving because that could pose a conflict of interest in some cases. It can also be a distraction if the attorney general is in private practice they cannot fully devote their attention and time to the needs of the state job. The state mine inspector also has additional requirements that must be met before an individual can be elected to the office. The state mine inspector must be 30 years of age, have 7 years of prior underground mining experience and only has to be a resident of Arizona for 2 years. These are both important additional qualifications that must be met to be elected to the office. It’s important that the individual who is elected to this office have a significant amount of prior knowledge and experience in the mining industry before becoming the mine inspector. This knowledge will help the elected official know what are acceptable and unacceptable working conditions that pertain to the health and safety of the mine workers. It makes sense the age requirement be a bit older to make sure the elected official had the appropriate amount of experience in the field. The requirements for elected officials were originally made so board to centralize authority and keep the governor at the people’s control. The founding fathers wanted all people to have a voice and participation in the government actions this way people’s rights were protected. â€Å"They believed that anyone with average ability and with ordinary effort could perform the functions of most government offices. † (Gawronski, 2010) I believe that this thought and theory is still relevant today, but unfortunately doesn’t happen very often, when an average person is elected to an elected government office. Reference Gawronski, D. (2010). An introduction to arizona history and government. (10 ed. ). Boston, MA: Pearson Learning Solutions. 3. Describe the three levels of jurisdiction in Arizona. Explain what courts make up each level and create an example of the type of case that could be heard by each court. There are three levels of jurisdiction in Arizona; the limited jurisdiction courts, the general jurisdiction courts and the appellate courts. Each of the three levels of courts is limited on the types of cases that can be held and tried within that specific type of court. In the limited jurisdiction court level there are two different types of courts; Justice of the Peace Courts and Municipal Courts. In a Justice of the Peace Court the elected official does not have to be an attorney but must be 18 years of age, be a resident of the state, and an elector in the precinct elected in, and be able to read and write English. Once elected the Justice of Peace will service a term of 4 years. In a Justice of the Peace Court they types are trials one might see consist of disputes that are less than $10,000 including evictions and landlord and tenant disputes. They also hear preliminary hearings on felonies in cases of assault and battery and underage drinking. They also hear civil and criminal traffic violations. In the Municipal Courts the elected officials requirements are set by the individuals city’s charter; in some cities the judges are attorneys and in other’s they are not and in some cities the judges are appointed by the city council and serve a minimum of 2 years. Municipal Courts are also known as police courts since they are only able to try misdemeanors. In a Municipal Courts they types of trials that might be heard there can consist of a DUI, hit and run, or reckless driving where no serious injury occurred. The Superior Court of Arizona is the only general jurisdiction court. â€Å"It is a statewide trial court and is empowered to hear and decided a large variety of cases. † (Gawronski, 2010) The varieties of cases that may be heard in the general jurisdiction court include, matters of probate, actions to prevent or stop nuisances, and criminal cases amounting to a felony and misdemeanor cases not otherwise provided for by law. The requirements for a Superior Court judge must be 30 years of age, of good moral character, a resident of Arizona and admitted to the practice of law in Arizona for not less than 5 years. There are two types of appellate jurisdiction courts in Arizona the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeals. Both of these courts hear appeals of trials that have been filed in one of the lower level courts. Generally a case from the Superior Court that has been appealed will be heard and tried in the Court of Appeals. Cases in which the sentence is life imprisonment or the death penalty will be heard only in the Supreme Court of Arizona. To be appointed to the Court of Appeals, an elected official must meet the same requirements as those in the Superior Court but will serve a 6 year term. The Supreme Court is the highest level of court in the state of Arizona. In the Supreme Court a judge must be of good moral character, admitted to practice law in Arizona and a resident of the stat for 10 years prior to taking office. There are a total of 5 different types of courts in Arizona, all hearing and trying different levels of cases. All judges in these courts have requirements that must be met, however the requirements become more specific the higher the level of the court. This is because the higher the level of the court the higher level of seriousness the case will be in the court. Reference Gawronski, D. (2010). An introduction to arizona history and government. (10 ed. ). Boston, MA: Pearson Learning Solutions. 4. The merit selection system is used in the larger Arizona counties to select judges at the appellate and general jurisdiction levels. Explain how judges are nominated within this system and how a retention election works. In Maricopa and Pima county judges in the appellate and general jurisdiction levels are selected by a merit selection system and will be voted upon in a retention election within two years of being appointed. â€Å"Commissions on judicial appointments are the core of the merit selection system. † (Gawronski, 2010) There are three commissions that are responsible for making judicial appointments; one for the Superior Courts in Maricopa County, one for the Superior Courts in Pima County and one that appoints for the appellate courts. Each commission is made up of 16 individuals; 10 non-lawyers, 5 lawyers and the chief justice. When a vacancy occurs, nominations and applications are taken and then reviewed by the assigned commission. The commission then submits 3 names that are highly qualified to the Governor, and then the Governor appoints the next judge. After an initial two year term in office the appointed judge will be subject to a retention vote. This is where the appointed judges are place on a ballot and voters are given the power to remove or retain the judge that was appointed by the Governor. The merit selection and the retention elections are a way that the public can have a voice and a power to appoint and remove judges in the appellate and general jurisdiction levels of the Arizona courts. Though they may not have initially appointed a judge to serve because that is done through the merit selection process, after two year the voters have the chance to overturn that decision made through the retention election process. Reference Gawronski, D. (2010). An introduction to arizona history and government. (10 ed. ). Boston, MA: Pearson Learning Solutions. 5. The Arizona Commission on Judicial Performance Review and the Commission on Judicial Conduct are two of the major bodies created by Arizona voters to ensure that judges within the state are well monitored. Explain the role of each commission in maintaining judicial honesty within the court system. There are two major bodies created in Arizona to ensure that judges within the state are well monitored are the Arizona Commission on Judicial Performance Review and the Commission on Judicial Conduct. Each of the commissions is responsible for a different role in making sure the appointed judge are being held responsible and accountable for their actions, as well as gathering information on performance to deliver to the public. The Arizona Commission on Judicial Performance Review sets performance standards for judges, decides whether the judges are meeting the standards and reports their findings to the public for the judge is up for retention. These findings are published in a JRC report for voters to read so they can be educated when voting for judges on that appear on the ballot. The Judicial Conduct Commission acts on complaints that a judge has engaged in judicial misconduct in particular cases of situations. The primary job of the Judicial Commission is to make sure that judges are being ethical and being held accountable. This Commission even provides information on how to help judges stay ethical in their behavior. These two commissions gather information and hold each individual judge accountable to the importance of the job they hold. They provide information to the public voter to ensure they are educated and informed before they make a decision during a judge’s retention election. It is important for public to access and use this information to make sure they have an informed education before electing a judge to finish their term.